Tomorrow, the European Commission is due to issue
a Communication on 'decent work' -- putting workers' rights and basic
employment standards on the European and international political
agendas. Trade unions and social stakeholders welcome this overdue
initiative, calling on EU and international decision-makers to take firm
action to deliver Decent Work for all.
The International Confederation of Free Trade Unions (ICFTU), the World Confederation of Labour (WCL), the European Trade Union Confederation(ETUC), Solidar and the Global Progressive Forum strongly believe that 'decent work' is an issue that has been neglected for too long by aid, trade and development organisations. Despite the development of international labour standards adopted by the International Labour
Organisation (ILO), organisations such as the World Trade Organisation
(WTO), International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank have done very
little to make sure that basic workers' rights are respected.
ILO figures show that over 200 million children are in paid work, over
12 million people are in forced labour, and over 2 million workers die
every year due to work-related accidents and diseases. Last year, 145
people worldwide were murdered for their trade union activities.
"The rights of workers have fallen off the agenda," said Poul Nyrup
Rasmussen, Chair of the Global Progressive Forum. "It is no wonder so
many people are becoming disillusioned with globalisation when a
fundamental right such as decent work is not even being discussed.
Nobody can allow child labour, forced labour and the right to a living
wage to drop off the radar screen as if they no longer mattered. I am
all for trade liberalisation, but only if it is accompanied by action to
end child labour, to end the misery of working poverty, to give ordinary
people a decent life. It is very positive that the European Commission
wants to start promoting decent work. Now it needs to put words into
action. The ILO core labour standards should be taken more seriously by
governments and the international institutions. It would also be good if
the Commission did something to improve working conditions in Europe."
"Economic growth should not be considered as an aim in itself, but as a
means to ensure decent work and a decent life for all the people of
Europe and worldwide," said Ian Derry, Solidar acting Secretary-General.
He went on: "The European Commission should recognise that the promotion
of decent work is a matter of coherence between its policies. There is a
need to re-focus European development cooperation and trade policy to
ensure that decent work is a central policy objective. It needs to be
explicitly recognised, in both policy and practice, that the creation of
decent work is key to the attainment of the Millennium Development
Goals."
Said Guy Ryder, ICFTU General Secretary: "We are heartened by the fact
that this paper takes a serious look at how the EU can promote decent
work in and outside its borders. However, at the same time we believe
the EU needs to reconsider some of the demands it is making on
developing countries in the WTO's NAMA negotiations, which could derail
many of the benefits that we hope decent work will bring. The proof of
the pudding is in the eating, and the international trade union movement
will be watching with great interest how this commendable initiative is
followed up in practice."
"The Communication of the Commission leads in the right direction," said
John Monks, ETUC General Secretary. "The EU has a specific
responsibility to promote decent work in and outside Europe. We need a
more effective implementation of the Lisbon Strategy for more and better
jobs to combat excessively high levels of unemployment and increasing
poverty. And we need a European aid, development and trade policy that
is coherent with the European Social Model."
The European Commission's Communication is likely to acknowledge that
international trade and economic growth have not consistently
contributed to reducing poverty, and do not necessarily lead to new jobs
or improved conditions for workers. It is also expected to propose
promoting decent work in enlargement negotiations and through its
neighbourhood policy, as well as through regional and bilateral links
with Latin America and the Caribbean, Africa and Asia.
"We believe in partnership agreements between the EU and other regions
of the world that genuinely include a social dimension, rest on social
dialogue and ILO Conventions and contribute decisively to fostering
decent work," added Willy Thys, WCL Secretary-General.
Decent Work is a key element in building fair, equitable and inclusive
societies based on the principles of access to employment, workers'
rights, equality between women and men, social protection and social
dialogue.
The ICFTU represents 155 million workers in 236 affiliated organisations
in 154 countries and territories. www.icftu.org
For more information, please contact the ICFTU Press Department on +32 2
224 0204 or +32 474 621 018.